By Brette Sember
If you or your employees travel a lot for business, you’ve probably heard about government programs that will get you through
customs or security faster. This can be a lifesaver if you have a tight
connection or you want to reduce the time you wait in airports or at borders.
However, the programs have some overlap and some strange gaps, so it’s
important to understand exactly what they offer and how they can benefit your business,
and not waste time or money applying for programs that won’t meet your needs.
TSA PreCheck
PreCheck program members get to zip through the priority security line at the
airport. The line is shorter, you don’t have to take off your shoes, belt, or
coat or take out your liquids, and you go through a metal detector not a body
scan. However, be aware that airports don’t guarantee that a PreCheck line will
be open.
You don’t need a passport to join. The program works when flying
domestically and from the United States to another country (but not on the way
back). If you are going to apply for one of the other programs, don’t apply for
this one since it’s included in the other three. To qualify, you must fill out
an application online and then go in person to a TSA-approved location to be
fingerprinted and present documents (such as passport, birth certificate, or
enhanced driver’s license). The program costs $85 and the Known Traveler Number
(KTN) that is issued lasts for five years.
Bottom line: This program is useful if you fly primarily domestically, but
not internationally.
Global Entry
Global Entry allows travelers to skip the customs lines at U.S. airports (and skip
that little form they give you on the airline when you land in the United
States). Instead, you scan your passport and fingerprints on a computer and
buzz through, bypassing the long customs line. Enrollment also allows you to
apply for similar programs in countries such as Australia, South Korea, the
Netherlands, Panama, and Mexico.
Enrollment includes PreCheck benefits, so you skip the regular security
lines at domestic airports as well. Members are issued a Global Entry card,
which you can use at NEXUS and SENTRI lanes when entering the United States
(but not leaving the United States) at land borders. The program costs $100 and
is valid for five years. You apply online and then visit a TSA enrollment
office for fingerprinting, an interview, and a document check.
Bottom line: If you fly internationally often, this is a good bet. There is
no need to pay for PreCheck since it’s included.
NEXUS
The NEXUS program offers expedited processing when entering the United States
or Canada at land borders or airports. Of particular interest, this program
includes both Global Entry and PreCheck benefits (for less than either program
costs individually). One hitch in the system: if you renew your passport after
you enroll, your new passport information is not shared with Canada so it
essentially nullifies your NEXUS membership on the Canadian side until you
reapply. A $50 fee gets you five years of membership.
To apply, fill out an online form and then appear in person for
fingerprints, an interview, and a document check. An important point to keep in mind: applicants must go to a Canadian border site to
apply in person, so this can be inconvenient if your business is located
elsewhere.
Bottom line: This is your most affordable option. For $50, you get NEXUS,
PreCheck, and Global Entry benefits all in one.
SENTRI
The SENTRI program includes NEXUS and Global Entry but also allows participants
to use dedicated entry lanes when driving to and from Mexico. The cost is
$122.25 for five years. An in-person interview, fingerprints, and background
check are required.
Bottom line: This program makes sense for your employees if they often
cross the United States-Mexico border. The interview sites are located along
the Mexican border, so this could be problematic if your business is not
nearby.
Each program has its merits and shortcomings. By understanding which
border-crossing program has the right benefits for you and your business, you
can save money and time.
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