10 December marks Human Rights Day and this year
it is devoted to the launch of a year-long campaign by the United Nations for the
50th anniversary of the two International Covenants on Human Rights: the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which were adopted by the
United Nations General Assembly on 16 December 1966.
In a declaration on behalf of the European Union
the High Representative Federica Mogherini stated that "Against the
background of the current increasing challenges to human rights and the rule of
law, and in the context of a global economic crisis, poverty and ever
increasing inequalities, these treaties remain the bedrock of the EU's work on
promoting and defending all human rights and fundamental freedoms, and are the
vital international legal basis for their universality, indivisibility and
interrelatedness."
Mogherini referred to the new Action Plan on
Human Rights and Democracy, which the EU adopted last July, and stated that
"this places equal importance on all those rights and engages, through
concrete actions, to promote them and ensure their fulfilment for all.
Moreover, the EU is as dedicated as ever to assisting civil society
organisations and all other actors, in advocating for the protection and
respect of human rights, whether civil and political or social, economic and
cultural. The EU has a strong record of support for human rights defenders
around the world; and the EU itself is a compelling example of the benefits
which flow from a vibrant civil society." This strong stance was confirmed
during the recently concluded EU NGO Forum, held under the theme Protecting and
Promoting Civil Society Space.
The High Representative concluded that on this
day "our network of EU delegations and EU Member State Embassies
throughout the world, the EU Special Representative for Human Rights Stavros
Lambrinidis, and our teams in EU Capitals, join forces to celebrate Human
Rights Day, and will continue to advocate, defend and promote human rights in
any place in the world where they are under threat."
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