German car giant BMW used its 100th centenary
celebrations today to apologise for its Nazi past.
The apology and statement of ‘profound regret’ for its
role in using forced labour to supply armaments and aero engines to Hitler’s
Third Reich was made as it unveiled a vision of its next chapter of car
development. It said it was ‘explicitly facing up to this dark
chapter of its past’ in the city where the Nazi party had its origins.
The apology and celebration also came just
days after BMW and Rolls-Royce bosses last week became involved in a row over
its support for the UK remaining in the European Union.
Critics accused the firm of pressuring
staff to vote to remain in the EU after writing to them to warn that a British
exit would harm the business, lead to trade barriers and affect the employment
base.
BMW used the centenary event in Munich to
unveil a radical new ‘Vision Vehicle’ concept car which it said pointed the way
to the future of motor car development and mobility.
But BMW Group said it was also ‘facing up
to the past’ noting: ‘As well as its many successes, the BMW Group has faced
several major crises and challenges during its history.
It said: ‘Under the National Socialist
regime of the 1930s and 40s, BMW AG operated exclusively as a supplier to the
German arms industry.
'As demand for BMW aero engines increased,
forced labourers, convicts and prisoners from concentration camps were
recruited to assist with manufacturing them.
‘To this day, the enormous suffering this
caused and the fate of many forced labourers remains a matter of the most
profound regret.’
BMW bosses said that in 1983 BMW ‘became
the first industrial corporation to initiate a public debate about this chapter
of its history’ with the publication of a book entitled “BMW – A German
History’, followed by several more publications on the subject.
It said: ‘The BMW Group is explicitly
facing up to this dark chapter of its past and in 1999, it became a founding
member of the foundation “Remembrance, Responsibility and Future” for the
compensation of former forced labourers.
‘Since the 1990s, the BMW Group has been
actively engaging in efforts to promote openness, respect and understanding
between cultures’.
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