Cybersecurity has become, as it should, an extremely important topic on
company boards’ agendas. The main question on everyone’s mind is: “How can we
eliminate this problem?” The answer, unfortunately, is that you can’t. Hackers
are becoming more sophisticated, and their knowledge evolves with every new
technology. As discussed by a panel of experts at the 2015
FOLEYTech Summit however,
there are certain steps that companies can take to help prevent these
cyberattacks from occurring.
1. Understand Why Hackers May be Interested in your Company
Cyberattacks have become threats that system administrators and webmasters
need to guard against. In order to adequately guard the company, it is first
important to understand why a hacker does what he or she does. Potential reasons:
·
To use your
computer for illicit purposes
·
To steal valuable information
·
Thrill and excitement
·
Prestige and bragging rights
·
To spy on someone
·
Money (e.g.
credit card fraud)
·
To cause
financial or reputational harm
There is a need to be proactive when it comes to protecting your system
from such attacks.
2. Include the Right
People
In additional to building walls strong enough to prevent hackers from
accessing your company’s information, you must build a strong team to develop
and implement a cybersecurity strategy. This team can be hired or outsourced
depending on the needs and resources of your company. If hiring internally,
your team should be led by a Chief Technology Officer (CTO) whose role should
be to know your company’s IT systems inside and out, to know how to act upon
the first signs of a breach, and to know how to place the appropriate road
blocks for hackers. One of the CTO’s primary tasks will be to keep the
company’s officers and directors informed of any real or potential breach, in
order to allow them to act appropriately.
3. What can the Technology Team do?
Once you have the right team in place, there are many steps that can be
taken to protect the company.
First, your company’s systems can be tightened by, for example,
deactivating unnecessary software, configuring the base operating system for
increased security or installing a firewall. Second, a sufficiently qualified
technology team will be able to identify and fix any existing holes in your
systems. Finally, the technology team should develop company policies and
educate the employees on the use of strong passwords and file encryption.
When a company is attacked, the blame ultimately falls on the company’s
executive members, and the victims’ question becomes “Did the company do enough
to protect itself?” You don’t want to have to answer “no.” While it is true
that cyberattacks cannot be stopped, they can certainly be reduced or prevented
to the extent the right steps are taken.
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