With many internal investigations today involving multiple markets, it is
crucial for companies to build cross-border investigation teams that can
efficiently and effectively address a multitude of issues. The ideal structure
for an investigation team depends on the nature of the issues and the markets
that are involved − a team that is well suited to perform an investigation of
issues that are confined to conduct in the United States, for example, may not
be appropriate for investigating issues that stretch across several markets.
Building a cross-border investigation team
For cross-border investigations, the investigation team should be:
- Aligned with a global team, and able to
identify, assess and triage issues that may not only raise concerns under
local law but also other countries’ enforcement regimes and disclosure
obligations
- Composed of experienced investigation
attorneys (not
just foreign attorneys who specialize in other areas of law but who have
investigations experience) who are located in the countries or regions
involved and familiar with the local culture and ways of working in the
market
- Competent to advise on local legal issues – including
employment, privilege, data transfer and privacy concerns
- Comprised of members who are available on
the ground and
able to facilitate the collection and review of documents, participate in
witness interviews and respond to emergencies
- Experienced in working with the relevant
government enforcement authorities and other third parties and
- Fluent in the local language.
Benefits to be obtained from optimal construction
A cross-border investigation team that is structured to address the above
considerations will support a more effective review, including by providing
efficiencies and cost savings in critical areas, such as:
- Collection and review: Mitigating the risk
of violating local laws and regulations during the collection and review
of materials, which could result in private rights of action, fines,
injunctive relief and/or criminal liability
- Witness interviews: Reducing the risk
of violating local laws and regulations while conducting witness
interviews, which will help forestall complaints to labor tribunals
- Discrete local legal issues: Ensuring that key
issues are identified, including possible discrete violations of local law
that a foreign team of attorneys may not be able to identify
- Remediation and/or disciplinary actions: Limiting the risk of
contravening local laws and regulations with regard to disciplinary action
taken as a result of an investigation team’s recommendations
- Government enforcement actions: Obtaining access to
local intelligence regarding the status of a government enforcement action
and/or current strategy and
- Public relations, local press and social
media:
Managing and responding to public relations issues in the local market in
real-time.
In sum, companies must build cross-border investigation teams that are able
to respond to a wide array of issues. An emphasis should be put on flexibility,
which can be achieved through the construction of a team that is
geographically, substantively and culturally diverse. This will ensure the
investigation team is well positioned to effectively operate during critical
reviews, including those subject to scrutiny by government regulators and
enforcement agencies.
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