Ukraine must enact promised reforms and root out corruption or risk losing
the support of the International Monetary Fund, Reuters reported referring to
IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde's statement.
"I am
concerned about Ukraine's slow progress in improving governance and fighting
corruption, and reducing the influence of vested interests in policymaking," Lagarde said.
"Without
a substantial new effort to invigorate governance reforms and fight corruption,
it is hard to see how the IMF-supported program can continue and be
successful," she said.
As reported
earlier, the IMF on March 11 approved a four-year EFF worth $17.5 billion for
Ukraine. The first tranche worth $5 billion under this program arrived in
Ukraine on March 13. The second tranche worth $1.7 billion was transferred to
Ukraine on August 4.
The second
program review was conducted in two stages. The IMF mission was operating in
Kyiv in September, and on October 2 the talks were suspended due to the local
elections in the country, as well as ongoing discussions of the tax reform and
the draft state budget for 2016. In November, negotiations between Ukraine and the
IMF resumed.
At present,
Ukraine and the IMF are agreeing a report on the progress of reforms
implementation and the Memorandum on the second program review, while
identifying further actions. It is noted that the two sides are discussing a
wide range of issues within the framework of the second program review, which
includes various aspects of monetary, banking and anti-corruption policies, the
pension reform and the privatization process.
The IMF
Executive Directors will later make a decision on the disbursement of the third
tranche to the tune of $1.7 billion. Ukraine hopes to receive the loan funds,
which will unlock additional $2.3 billion in financial aid from
Ukraine's creditors and $1 billion loan guarantee of the U.S. government.
At a meeting
with Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko on January 21, IMF Managing Director
Christine Lagarde expressed hope for a positive decision of the IMF Executive
Directors on granting the next tranche for Ukraine.
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