October 3, 2015
An International Monetary Fund (IMF) mission visited
Kyiv during September 22 - October 2, to hold discussions on the second review
under the Extended Fund Facility Arrangement (EFF) in support of the
authorities’ economic reform program (see Press Release No. 15/107).
At the conclusion of the visit, Mr.
Nikolay Gueorguiev, mission chief for Ukraine, made the following statement
today in Kyiv:
“The mission held constructive
discussions with the authorities on policies needed to complete the second
review under the EFF arrangement. Understandings were reached on most issues.
However, as the authorities still need more time to fully flesh out their
policy proposals for 2016 in some areas, discussions will continue in the
coming weeks.
“Following a deep recession,
macroeconomic stabilization is gradually taking hold. The exchange rate has
been broadly stable, hryvnia deposits are rising, and inflation is receding.
Gross international reserves, have increased to US$12.6 billion at end-August,
and will be further boosted by a recently agreed swap arrangement with Sweden’s
Riksbank for US$500 million. Despite these positive developments, in view of the
larger than expected economic decline in the first half of the year, the
mission revised down growth projections for 2015 to -11 percent. Growth is
expected to reach 2 percent in 2016, supported by recovering consumer and
investor confidence, improved export performance, and a gradual easing of
credit conditions.
“The authorities recognize that a
decisive implementation of economic reforms is indispensable for entrenching
macroeconomic stability and restoring growth. They are committed to ensuring
fiscal stability through reaching the program’s deficit target of 3.7 percent
of GDP for 2016. This will include efforts to offset the loss of one-off
revenue and cover spending commitments, including for energy-related assistance
to households to help defray the cost of higher energy prices. Discussions on
reforms to support the fiscal policy package for 2016 continue.
“The authorities are moving ahead
decisively with the rehabilitation of the banking system. While steps have also
been taken to improve the business environment, promote privatization, and
improve governance, considerable further efforts in these areas remain critical
for restoring robust and sustainable economic growth.
“The authorities are looking forward to
the broad participation of Eurobond holders in the recently launched debt
exchange. This will ensure that public debt is sustainable with high
probability and the program remains fully financed. More broadly, continued
financial support for Ukraine’s reform efforts from official and private creditors
remains vital for the success of the program.”
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