Bitcoin
is best known for its high value, security and the anonymity it provides. If
you plan on using Bitcoin to reap these benefits, then it is advisable that you
look into the inner workings of Bitcoin. Of particular importance is how
Bitcoin safeguards anonymity. Only by understanding how this works, can you
figure out the benefits and
weaknesses of Bitcoin and how to cover for the shortcomings. This article is a
useful guide if you are looking into how Bitcoin safeguards anonymity.
The necessity of Blockchain
Technology
When
registering for a Bitcoin, you make use of the Bitcoin wallet and a key.
Afterward, the address of the Bitcoin wallet becomes the identifier for Bitcoin
transactions. Aside from this, there is the Bitcoin blockchain, which is
responsible for the security and anonymity afforded to Bitcoin. The blockchain
is a real-time public record of Bitcoin transactions. Due to heavy encryption,
it would be unrealistic to try and hack into the blockchain especially
considering the time and resources that would be needed. More so, blockchain is
not owned by anyone, meaning that no one can use up the records for personal
gains, such as in identifying the users.
What's
more is that blockchain does not exist anywhere physically, making it
impossible to extract records from the system. Thanks to these and other
designs of the blockchain, Bitcoin is private and secure. However, the level of
security offered is not absolute, and there are weaknesses in Bitcoin security.
Problems with Bitcoin security
One
of the major shortcomings in
Bitcoin security lies in the user’s account. Bitcoin accounts are provided
by independent security, so their security is not tied to the blockchain. As
such, hackers often target companies that have inadequate security measures to
gain access to Bitcoin wallets through the company. However, the most common
target is the users since usually, they have fewer cybersecurity measures in place.
The bigger issue is that once you lose the key to your Bitcoin wallet, you
permanently lose access to your account. Because you don’t use your personal
information to register for an account, you cannot prove ownership of the
account.
Also, if the Bitcoin in your account is transferred elsewhere, you
cannot get it back since Bitcoin lacks official channels where you can report
and follow up on the theft. What must you do to avoid such unfortunate
eventualities?
Ways to fortify Bitcoin security
● Protect your key
Your
key is the most important thing when it comes to Bitcoin security. Without a
key, a hacker’s efforts are futile, unless there’s a backdoor to the Bitcoin
wallet. You should not keep a physical record of the key on you, such as
writing it down on a note and sticking carrying it with you. If you have a
digital record, you should consider using an encrypted folder for better
protection. Ideally, you should install a password manager and use it to store
your key.
● Make use of cybersecurity measures
While
the blockchain protects against direct hacking, it is useless against indirect
hacking. By targeting your device or network, hackers can easily gain access to
your device and find ways to acquire your Bitcoin key. By this point, your
identity would already have been exposed, which defeats the purpose. By taking
cybersecurity measures, you avoid such an eventuality.
The
first step should be network security since each time you connect online you
leak sensitive information such as your IP address. Moreover, hacking into your
network could provide access to your device where malware can then be
implanted. Installing a VPN for Bitcoin
security
should help solve this problem since it encrypts your network and hides your IP
address. Additionally, you should install an antivirus to protect against
malware.
The Takeaway
Bitcoin
is an ideal finance option for those concerned about financial security.
However, even with its security, there are still weaknesses that you need to
look into. By covering these weaknesses using multiple security measures, you
improve the privacy and security of Bitcoin.
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