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Thursday, October 22, 2015

Verkhovna Rada Committee on Legal Policy and Justice holds meeting with representatives of USAID Fair Justice project

According to the Secretariat of the Committee, the participants of the October 20 meeting were member of the Committee/people's deputy Dmytro Storozhuk, mediator, expert of the USAID Fair Justice project Bill Marsh, legal advisor of the USAID FAIR Justice Project Olha Nikolaeva, president of the Ukrainian National Association of Mediators Diana Protsenko, representatives of the Committee Secretariat.
The meeting participants discussed of the issues of improvement of the system of justice in Ukraine through the introduction of mediation (non-judicial dispute settlement), as well as the expediency of its judicial regulation, global experience in mediation, experience in application of mediation at courts role of mediation in non-judicial settlement of disputes, implementation of mediation agreements, etc.

People's deputy Dmytro Storozhuk noted that a part of the judicial reform is the mediation as a procedure alternative to the judicial procedure. It should come to Ukraine naturally, it shouldn't be forced in. He said that the draft laws registered by the Parliament under Nos. 2480 and 2480-1 had certain defects. In particular, in his words they lacked certain levers and guards able to facilitate the introduction of mediation in the country. Besides, there is a risk of non-fulfillment of mediation agreements in Ukraine. According to the people's deputy, the major issue in this process is to create conditions to make mediation realistic.
Expert of the USAID Fair Justice project Bill Marsh gave the details on three world's models of mediation in criminal cases, and focused on the necessity for amendments to effective legislation in case some of the said models were picked. Besides the expert informed about the experience in application of the mediation in administrative cases. In compliance with the decision of the British Government, in case of a dispute, one party in which is the state and another party asks to conduct mediation, the state should agree for that. Taking an account the experience of foreign countries, the expert drew attention to the fact that projecting the opportunity to use mediation in criminal and administrative cases in Ukraine is a political issue and that is not only possible, but also useful for the state.
Given the examples of other countries, Bill Marsh noted that not always the number of conducted mediation procedures depended on their judicial settlement. Besides, the expert noted that in compliance with statistics, the number of complaints against actions of mediators was very low.

The meeting participants pointed to the necessity to develop mediation in Ukraine and advocated further cooperation.

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